Pinnawala Elephant Orphanage (PEO) ; just as the name suggests holds a unique
disposition in the ex-situ animal care. It’s success and fame has travelled not just within
the country but throughout the world to an extent where Pinnawala synonymous with the Sri
Lankan Elephant.
Currently being a home to 93 elephants the concept was actualized by the late
Hon. Minister Kalugalle on the 16th of February 1975. Pinnawala at the time was a very
remote area with lush coconut plantations and most importantly an area where the
availability of mahouts was not lacking. Also the immense amount of water required by the
elephants is supplemented with the availability of “Ma oya” running close by.
Pinnawela was established with just 5 babies and is now home to 70+
elephants, who have a vast acreage in which to live freely. Pinnawela is proud to be home to
the largest captive herd of elephant in the world. There is a very successful ongoing
breeding programme allowing for the elephant population to increase, without worry of harm
or injury.